Ko te mea e mōhiotia ana e tōtou kaimahi i mua i te hanga i tētahi mea
Ka taea e tētahi te tohu i tētahi tauira i tētahi whatunga paetata; Ko ēnei ngā ture e hoatu ana ki ia pātaka, he aha te take o ia, ā, he aha i whakakore ai te whakaputanga i te whakapāpāhotanga i te whakamātautau.
Ko ia ture i raro nei i ututia e tētahi takahanga i runga i tētahi pae e whakahaeretia ana e tātau - he pae whakawhiwhinga, he whakamāoritanga whakawātea, he pātaka i whakawhiwhia ki tōna ake waehere pūtake. Kāore tātau e whakaaro ana ki te mahi tino pai; e tuhituhi ana tātau i ngā mea kāore anō kia hē i runga i tō tātau pae.
Ko ngā ture e ārai ana i tētahi whakaputanga tika: 8 o 12. Ka tukua anō tētahi pātaka ārai ki te kaimahi me te take, ā, ka ngana anō. Kāore e whakaputaina, ā, ka whakamātautau ki a koe i muri mai.
1. One page, one subject
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Exactly one <h1>. A descriptive <title> of 15-60 characters.
He aha: Title is the strongest per-page signal Google has. Google rewrites titles for the SERP most of the time, but the signal it forms from yours still affects ranking, and a generic or duplicated title reads as a quality problem.
2. A description written for a human
Whakawa
A meta description of 140-158 characters, unique to the page.
He aha: Description does not rank the page, it decides whether anyone clicks it. Too short wastes the snippet; too long truncates mid-sentence.
3. No shared body text, ever
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Every page gets body copy and FAQ answers written for that page. Never a shared template with a noun swapped in.
He aha: This is the one that costs months. A site we run shipped ~1700 pages on one generic FAQ body and a site-level quality classifier suppressed the whole domain — pages still indexed, ranking gone, no manual action to appeal. Recovery ran on core-update timescale.
4. Absolute canonical, paired with hreflang
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Every page self-canonicalises with an absolute URL. Any hreflang cluster ships alongside that canonical, also absolute.
He aha: Relative hrefs are silently dropped. hreflang without a self-canonical fills the index report with "Duplicate without user-selected canonical" — 56,801 pages on one site we run.
5. Markup may only claim what the page shows
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Structured data mirrors the visible text exactly. Schema goes on the page types that earn a rich result, not on everything.
He aha: Schema is not a general ranking input and not required for AI search -- Google says so directly. Markup that claims a price or a question the page never shows is a violation that can earn a manual action.
7. Positional {0} slots in translatable strings
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Any string that will be machine-translated uses {0}, {1} — never {name}.
He aha: MT engines translate or transliterate the word inside the braces, or drop a brace entirely. A numeric slot has no word to translate and survives intact. This silently broke about 10% of non-English rows on one site before anyone noticed.
8. Nothing is indexable until it is finished
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
Pages ship noindex. Indexing is a deliberate opt-in by the owner, per site.
He aha: These sites share a wildcard domain. One spam tenant indexed on that wildcard damages every other tenant on it, and a half-finished page indexed on day one takes months to undo.
9. Build the thing, do not describe the thing
Whakawa
A page either does something useful or says something specific. A page that only describes a tool is not a page.
He aha: Thin wrappers around someone else's API are the clearest signal a quality classifier has. Real utility is what survives a core update.
10. No orphans
Whakawa
Every indexable page has at least one inbound internal link.
He aha: Internal links pass ranking signal and drive crawl. A page reachable only from the sitemap gets crawled a few times and then largely forgotten.
11. Alt text and intrinsic dimensions on every image
Whakawa
Every <img> has alt text and explicit width/height.
He aha: Alt text is an accessibility requirement first and an indexing signal second. Missing dimensions cause layout shift, which is a Core Web Vitals failure on mobile — and mobile is what gets indexed.
12. Retired URLs return 410, verified
Ka whakaputaina nga kōwae
A removed page returns 410 Gone, confirmed by an actual request after deploy.
He aha: A 404 lingers as a soft-404 for months; a 410 deindexes cleanly. And per-view dispatch often intercepts the request before the 410-returning view is ever reached, so the check has to be a real HTTP request, not a code read.
He aha te take o tēnei he rārangi, ehara i te kaiārahi kāhua
Ko tētahi ture e noho ana anake i roto i tētahi tohutohu he tono - ka whai te tauira i te nuinga o te wā, ā, kāore e whakamātautau i te toenga, ā, ka kitea e koe e toru marama i muri mai i tētahi pūrongo whakawhitiwhiti. Nā reira ka haere ēnei hei waehere, i muri i te tuhi i te pātaka, i mua i te haere ora. Ko tētahi pātaka e pōturi ana i tētahi ture ārai, ka tukua anō ki te take, ā, ka tātuhi anō. Ko te hua i runga i te whiwhinga i tētahi āhuatanga, kia kitea ai e koe he pēhea ngā arotakenga i haere.
Kāore he mea i whakarārangitia tae noa ki te wā e kī ana koe
Ka tīmata ngā pae katoa ki te kore taupū. Kāore i te pūmau e hiahiatia ana kia kitea e koe — hei ture e whakahaua ana te linter, nā te mea e tiritiri ana ēnei pae i tētahi rohe, ā, he kaitatau kino kotahi e pā ana ki ngā tangata katoa i runga i a ia. Ina whai tikanga te kimi i tō tauwāhi, ka huri i te taupū i roto i ngā whakaritenga, ā, ka tīmata ki te whakataki.
Ko te hua o te rārangi mō ia pātaka e whakatakina ana i runga i tōna whiwhinga, ā, ka wātea ngā whiwhinga i runga i te API.
Whakatū i te mātauranga o te kaimahi